News & Tech Tips

Credit shelter trust benefits for large estates

credit shelter trustsPortability now allows married couples to use up both spouses’ estate tax exemptions without having to make lifetime asset transfers or set up trusts, though this “simpler” path isn’t necessarily the better path.

For couples with large estates, making lifetime asset transfers and setting up trusts can provide benefits that exemption portability does not offer.

With portability, if one spouse dies and part (or all) of his or her estate tax exemption is unused at death, the estate can elect to permit the surviving spouse to use the deceased spouse’s remaining estate tax exemption. But making the portability election does not protect future growth on assets from estate tax like applying the exemption to a credit shelter trust does.

Also, the portability provision does not apply to the Generation-Skipping Transfer (GST) tax exemption, and some states do not recognize exemption portability. Credit shelter trusts offer GST and state estate tax planning opportunities, as well as creditor and remarriage protection.

If you would like to learn more about credit shelter trusts or other estate planning strategies for your situation, please contact Whalen.

Copyright 2015 Thomson Reuters
Image courtesy of boykung at freedigitalphotos.net

Details matter when selling investments

If you don’t pay attention to the details, the tax consequences of an investment sale may be different from what you expect.

For example, if you bought the same security at different times and prices and want to sell high-tax-basis shares to reduce gain or increase a loss to offset other gains, be sure to specifically identify which block of shares is being sold.

And when it gets close to year-ID-1009160end, keep in mind that the trade date, not the settlement date, of publicly traded securities determines the year in which you recognize the gain or loss.

Finally, consider the transaction costs, such as broker fees. While of course such costs are not taxes, like taxes they can have a significant impact on your net returns, especially over time, because they also reduce the amount of money you have available to invest.

If you have questions about the potential tax impact of an investment sale you are considering — or all of the details you should keep in mind to minimize it — please contact Whalen.

Copyright 2015 Thomson Reuters

Image courtesy of Michelle Mieklejohn at freedigitalphotos.net

Donated Vehicle Value Depends on Charity’s Use

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]ID-10095171If you donate your vehicle, the value of your deduction can vary significantly, depending on what the charity does with the vehicle. You can deduct the vehicle’s fair market value (FMV) if the charity:

  • Uses the vehicle for a significant charitable purpose (such as delivering meals-on-wheels);
  • Sells the vehicle for substantially less than FMV in furtherance of a charitable mission (such as a sale to a low-income person needing transportation); or
  • Makes “material improvements” to the vehicle.

But in most other circumstances, if the charity sells the vehicle, your deduction is limited to the amount of the sales proceeds.

You also must obtain proper substantiation from the charity, including a written acknowledgment that:

  • Certifies whether the charity sold the vehicle or retained it for use for a charitable purpose;
  • Includes your name and tax identification number and the vehicle identification number; and
  • Reports, if applicable, details concerning the sale of the vehicle within 30 days of the sale.

For more information on these and other rules that apply to vehicle donation deductions, please contact Whalen.

Copyright 2015 Thomson Reuters

Image courtesy of smarnad at freedigitalphotos.net[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row]